What is the European 5G Observatory?

This site monitors the progress towards the EU’s 5G policy goals. It is funded by the European Commission and from August 2021 has been produced by a consortium of three companies EY BelgiumPolicyTracker and LS Telcom.

The 5G Observatory examines issues including 5G coverage; spectrum awards; adoption by new vertical industries like factories and agriculture; and public policies to stimulate 5G’s growth.

Our main focus is 5G in Europe, but we also examine major international markets like the USA, Japan, China and South Korea. Every 6 months, we produce a detailed report analysing recent developments.

The 5G Observatory started in 2018 and it currently in its third phase. In its first phase it assessed movement towards the policy goals set out in the 5G Action Plan, most of which have been achieved. The key goal was to foster a coordinated EU approach to 5G with the release of the 5G pioneer spectrum bands (700 MHz, 3.5 GHz and 26 GHz) and commercial launches by 2020. This has happened in most member states, but not all. We continue to assess progress in this area.

However, the main focus of the 5G Observatory in its third phase is the EU policy goals contained within the Digital Decade initiative and the 5G Security Toolbox.  These include:

  • 5G coverage of all populated areas by 2030
  • Pan-European deployment of 5G corridors
  • Multi-country 5G initiatives
  • Leveraging EU recovery funds for 5G projects
  • Improving the security of 5G networks
  • Limiting any dependency on a single 5G vendor
  • Stimulating the EU’s capabilities as a 5G equipment manufacturer

To monitor these goals we examine issues such as  5G coveragespectrum awards; and public policies to stimulate 5G’s growth. The adoption of 5G by new vertical industries like factories and agriculture is a particularly important topic because the Digital Decade initiative sees 5G verticals as key to digital transformation for businesses.

Our monitoring comes in two forms: through the news items on this website and in our detailed reports analysing recent developments.

Our main focus is 5G in Europe, but we also examine major international markets like the USA, Japan, China and South Korea.

The monitoring carried out by Idate Digiworld in the first phase of the 5G Observatory is still available on the archive page. This includes the database of 5G trials.

Latest News in Europe

5G now covers 90% of households in Sweden

The Swedish regulator PTS has released new 2023 broadband mapping figures.

Vodafone Germany collects 1.5 million phones for recycling

The German mobile operator says more than 80 tonnes of e-waste have been collected by the scheme.

O2 Telefónica Germany says 5G network reaches 95% population coverage

The German mobile operator says it is rapidly expanding and densifying its network.

Austria completes 26 GHz and leftover 3.6 GHz auction

The Regulatory Authority for Broadcasting & Telecoms (RTR) says the award raised nearly €25 million.

Bite Lithuania discontinues sale of 4G fixed wireless access routers

The Lithuanian mobile operator will only sell its 5G devices, as it transitions its home broadband customers to the new technology.

Vodafone to sell Italian business to Swisscom

The operator has confirmed that it will sell Vodafone Italy for €8 billion.

Tele2 to launch drone food delivery service

The Swedish mobile operator is teaming up with food delivery app foodora.

Cellnex to deploy cross-border 5G infrastructure

It will deploy 5G on the border of the Czech Republic and Poland.

GSMA says 5G to become dominant mobile technology by 2030

The mobile industry body says the technology will represent over half of all mobile connections.

All news in Europe
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